Burj Khalifa
Burj Khalifa is located in the center of Dubai in the United Arab Emirates. The tower is the tallest skyscraper in the world and is the tallest building in the world. The tower is the tallest building built by a man.
Label the tower and the purpose of its construction
The tower was known during the construction as Burj Dubai, but the surprise was the opening day, when Sheikh Mohammed Al-Sattara removed a plaque on which the Burj Khalifa was written. The Tower was renamed in honor of Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, President of the United Arab Emirates for his continuous efforts to work on Development of the state, and access to the highest levels. The tower has been built as a hub for economic diversification in terms of oil, and to be a global destination and a multi-use, large-scale transformation.
Number of Burj Khalifa floors and internal divisions
Burj Khalifa has a total of 200 floors.
Housing units
Burj Khalifa has 900 residential units, characterized by high-end design and facilities, located between floors 19-108, divided between studios, one-room, two-room, three-room or four-room apartments. The reception area on the floors (76,43) includes private fitness facilities, swimming pools, a recreation and meeting room, a library for residents and a food market.
Corporate and office building suites
The top floors of the tower occupy the 37-storey corporate suites and the office building is a 337,000 sq ft extension of the 12-storey corporate suite that people can access directly from the tower or the Dubai Mall.
Armani Hotel Dubai
The Armani Dubai Hotel opened on 18 March 2010 and was overseen by world-class designer Giorgio Armani, with 160 rooms, suites and deluxe restaurants. The aim of the hotel was to attract the elite of visitors who wanted to stay in luxurious and luxurious surroundings, The apartments are located between the 16,9-storey, one-bedroom and two-bedroom apartments, which are both sophisticated and simple, with services such as room service, cleaning services, contact with the concierge, fitness club , Swimming pool, and library, they are available for residents of All hotel.
The top of the tower
The Burj Khalifa Visitors' Summit offers a 10-part journey to explore the story of Dubai's development, the phases of Burj Khalifa development, how the tower has changed the city's features and the journey from the Dubai Mall to the last stop at the Tower of the Tower. Buy some souvenirs.
Recreational amenities
The tower features a range of leisure facilities, including 4 swimming pools, fitness facilities and a health club. The food shop offers visitors a choice of shopping from several shops located on the floors of the reception area (76.43) Located on the 122nd floor, it offers the most famous dishes and floors. The 4-storey club building also has 2 indoor pools, 2 outdoor pools, a ladies' club and two fitness clubs.
Parking
The tower on the two underground floors has parking spaces for 3000 cars, in order to facilitate the movement of the residents of the tower and its visitors.
Tower Park
Surrounded by a unique irrigation system, the tower is surrounded by a unique irrigation system. The water produced from tower cooling equipment is used for irrigation. This method provides about 15 million cubic meters of water. Gallons per year.
Armani Pavilion
Armani Pavillion is a large terrace for events and features spectacular views of Lake Burj, which features Dubai's fountains.
Burj Khalifa is a legend in numbers
The total tower area is 4 million square meters, while its height is 828 meters.
The number of floors of the tower is 200 floors, but floor 160 is the highest floor inhabited, and the four upper floors - located directly under the mast of the tower - for broadcasting equipment and communications.
The tower has 49 office floors.
The tower can be seen 95 km away.
Located on the 124th floor terrace, the highest observation area is open to the public.
The number of underground parking stands at 3,000.
The gardens surrounding the tower have a total area of 19 hectares and the length of the fountains adjacent to the tower are 900 ft.
The number of workers who were present during the construction process was 12 thousand workers and engineers of different nationalities.
The tower features the highest mosque, the highest restaurant, the highest swimming pool, the highest terrace and the highest dining restaurant, the Atmosphere Restaurant on the 122nd floor.
The tower has 57 electrical elevators with a speed of 600 m / min. This requires 55 seconds to reach a height of 500 m. The main elevator can carry a load of 5,500 kg.
Building the tower
Construction began in September 2004 and ended on October 1, 2009. The inauguration of the tower was officially launched in January 2010 with the presence of Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum, with a total cost of $ 1.5 billion.
The design contract was awarded to Skidmore Owings & Merrill, a renowned and leading skyscraper. The architect was Adrian Smith. The owner is one of the world's largest real estate companies, Emaar Properties. The project was executed by Hydro Consulting, Smith is a design engineer that the Burj Khalifa decoration embodies in Islamic architecture.
Building materials and engineering design
The tower used 330,000 m2 of reinforced concrete, which reached a height of 605 m. The concrete was used because of its advantages in carrying the high temperatures, especially that the temperature in the Gulf may reach 50 ° C, in addition to its ability to withstand the pressure resulting from weight The building, which was poured during the night so that the weather was cooler than the day, used 31,400 metric tons of steel rails to build the structure, 142,000 m 2 of reflective glass panels, aluminum and stainless steel panels; to build the outer cladding of the tower, Also to resist high temperatures.
The structure of the tower is designed in the shape of a triangular structure, resembling the letter Y (Y), but by huge and large scales to support the height of the tower, as if three branches emanate from one center, and narrow the tower in a helical way as it rises at varying stages between the three ribs until it ends The design of the tower contributes to the magnificence of the view, and Burj Khalifa's design is inspired by the six-tailed Himenokalis, a flower growing in the Arabian Gulf region.
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